Showing posts with label pollination. Show all posts

Seeds from eBay - Know What to Expect!

I decided to come back to this subject. As a garden lover, I love to experiment with new plants and cultivars. I'm not one of those highly organised people who make a garden plan (even though I did make a plan as that was required) , buy a fixed amount of plants of certain sizes, plant them and then stick to that.

Nope. What I do is that even if I have a plan, I don't necessarily do everything I planned and in stead I leave blanks to fill them later with anything I find interesting. And believe me, I can find plenty of interesting!

Last winter I did a lot of seed shopping. I bought seeds from local stores, from different web shops (which sell very good quality) and then I also decided to give it a try and buy some from eBay as well.

The variety of sellers is vast on eBay. Some are professionals selling quality seeds and some are hobby gardeners selling their own production, which usually are open pollinated seeds resulting anything but the original cultivar. And then there are some selling what ever they can get their hands on even without knowing what it is and then claiming it to be something else.

Here's one case of the latter:


Just compare the seeds on the left to those on the right. 

"Southern Seeds" changed the name of the eBay store as soon as I sent  reclamation, as I noticed what they were doing as soon as I received the seeds. Because I have been growing pants for years now and I really like to collect the seeds too if I can, I'm already familiar with variety of seeds and I usually know what to expect when I'm buying something.

Papaver somniferum seeds definitely were not what they were called. And that was not the only "mistake".


California poppy seeds I ordered didn't resemble California poppy seeds at all. Actually all the seeds they sent looked like corn poppy seeds. Or some premature poppy seeds that wouldn't be able to sprout at all.

When sending my reclamation, I received a pitiful explanation saying that the seller herself hadn't been able to pack the seeds due to an illness and the family members had done it. And that they didn't know the seeds too well and of course they would send new seeds. Which they didn't do, of course, so I was left with the original purchase.

Well, since I had expected something like this to happen when buying from eBay, I didn't get too bothered. I will continue to buy seeds from those sellers that actually sent what they promised, and not buy anything from those sellers that are selling ambiguous seeds.

"Ambiguous" doesn't mean those people who actually are honest and tell you they are selling seeds from their own garden and there's no guarantee the result will resemble the mother plant, as that is to be expected with openly pollinated seeds. That's just exciting! You never know what kind of a new plant you will get, but at least you will know what species it will be.

I actually scattered the seeds sent by "Southern seeds" to a new flower bed I made last summer, and they turned out to be exactly what I had guessed - simple reddish corn poppies. None of the seeds I ordered were what they had promised.




Gardener's Little Friends

I know lots of people who either hate or fear bugs. No matter what kind of a creature it is, if it has 6 or 8 legs, it must be evil. Anyone who loves gardening has to disagree at least to some degree. If you intend to grow anything edible, you will need some help of honey bees and bumblebees to have some kind of a result.

Bumblebees are big and furry and quite tranquil. There's no need to fear one unless you sit on it and it is forced to defend itself. Bumblebees collect pollen and are good pollinators as their body hair protects them from cold. This enables them to fly in much colder weather than honey bees, and they are among the first insects to fly early in the spring. If you ever encounter them, just admire their work and leave them in peace. No killing here, please!

Bumblebees are threatened by loss of suitable habitats for nesting and for feeding grounds. Willow pollen is the earliest kind of food available for these insects and they need some meadows and other uninhabited places to build a nest, often under the ground. The queen bumblebee starts a nest from zero early in the spring. There are bumblebee nests with a queen and pollen commercially available too, in case you are looking for them to pollinate your garden. In a colder climate (like here where I live) it's often very cold early in the summer when apple trees are in bloom, so bumblebees are my best friends at that time of the year.


A gardener may not be very appreciative towards the cute animals like the deer and the hare. They look so sweet and harmless but eat all the loveliest plants from your garden. Actually they eat any plant at all, lovely or not. Like this sea buckthorn below. Or my apple and plum trees. I would say I hate bunnies, but they're just too cute to be hated. I only wish they had never found their way into my garden.


In summer there are lots of beautiful creatures after the sweet nectar of the flowers. Like this butterfly.


Then there are some that you need to treat with respect unless you're looking for a nasty sting. Wasps aren't necessarily harmful if you just leave them to take care of their own business. They won't mind you if they get used to you being around. They make a grey papery nest in any protected place, like in between the walls or in the garage or under the roof. It might be a good idea to get rid of them, if the nest is in the "wrong" place. 

These insects are carnivores, and they will attack any suitable prey. They are also after sweet treats, so beware if you are having an outdoor gathering with cake, juice or anything sugary at all. When fruits are ready to be picked, you will probably be picking them with wasps that have come to eat the sweet cherries, prunes and apples too. They can also be found in places where meat is cut. They actually come to bite pieces of meat out of a steak if they see one. 

Some people can't tell the difference between a wasp and a honey bee. But look at this wasp below; it's waist is as thin as - well,  a wasp waist - and it's body is glossy. If you could see it's face you would see that it's totally different from a honey bee's face. Also their flying patterns are different. Bees tend to fly from a flower to another, while wasps hover above different places looking for prey and sweets. You will never find lots of bees walking on tree leaves, but you may encounter a swarm of wasps doing that. They are probably licking some sweet liquids left by aphids.

I have found that the smaller solitary wasp species are usually quite tranquil and aren't as aggressive as these bigger ones nesting in colonies. 


This little one below sitting on a corn poppy flower is a solitary wasp.


There are also insects that look like bees or wasps, but are actually flies. Hoverflies or flower flies, to be more accurate. They are totally harmless so there is absolutely no need to fear them, no matter how scary stripes they have. These are actually useful insects! This is a direct quote from Wikipedia: "Many species of hoverfly larvae prey upon pest insects, including aphids and the leafhoppers, which spread some diseases such as curly top. Therefore, they are seen in biocontrol as a natural means of reducing the levels of pests. Gardeners, therefore, will sometimes use companion plants to attract hoverflies. Those reputed to do so include alyssum, Iberis umbellata, statice, buckwheat, chamomile, parsley, and yarrow." 

You can often see hoverflies hovering over a heat spot or some brightly coloured object. They can either stay over a certain place or fly aside a moving object like a bicycle, adjusting their speed very accurately. They are just amazing!


But a gardener needs friends during the long winter as well. Indoor season is made for planning the next summer -  curled up in the corner of a sofa, with some good garden books and magazines and a nice warm fur shawl warming your neck or your legs. Meet my fur shawl MirĂ³ below.


I am sure that some fur shawls like him also serve a double purpose as pest control eating mice and other rodents that may harm garden plants. :-)